What is a fridge with freezer on top called?
A fridge with the freezer on top is called a top-freezer refrigerator, also commonly called a top-mount refrigerator. Your Whirlpool WRT311SFYW01 is this style: the freezer compartment sits above the fresh-food compartment, typically with a separate door for each section.
Common names you will see
- Top-freezer refrigerator
- Top-mount refrigerator
- Freezer-on-top refrigerator
- Traditional two-door (side-swing) refrigerator
How to identify it on your Whirlpool WRT311SFYW01
A top-freezer design has these typical features:
- Freezer compartment located above the refrigerator compartment
- Two separate doors that swing open from the side
- Evaporator cooling system that circulates cold air from the freezer into the fresh-food section
- Simple temperature controls (often in the fresh-food section)
For model-specific layout and control locations, use the WRT311SFYW01 owner's manual.
Quick comparison of common refrigerator styles
| Style name | Freezer location | Typical door layout |
|---|---|---|
| Top-freezer (top-mount) | Top | Two side-swing doors |
| Bottom-freezer | Bottom | One fridge door plus freezer drawer/door |
| Side-by-side | Left side | Two tall side-swing doors |
| French door | Bottom | Two fridge doors plus freezer drawer |
Why it matters
Knowing the style helps you match the right parts and troubleshooting steps. For example, top-freezer models like the WRT311SFYW01 commonly use an evaporator fan and defrost system that can affect both compartments when airflow is blocked or frost builds up.
If you are diagnosing cooling issues, our Whirlpool refrigerator error codes guide can help you narrow down symptoms.
Last updated: January 2026
What are the advantages of a top mount fridge?
A top-mount refrigerator like the Whirlpool WRT311SFYW01 puts the freezer on top and the fresh-food section below, which many households prefer for everyday use. The biggest advantages are strong value, a familiar layout, and typically more usable refrigerator shelf space for the overall footprint (check the WRT311SFYW01 owner's manual for your exact features).
Key advantages most owners notice
- Good value for the capacity: top-mount designs are usually cost-effective to buy and maintain.
- Simple, familiar layout: easy organization with fewer specialty mechanisms.
- Often more usable fresh-food space: wide shelves and straightforward bins can make storage feel less cramped.
- Easy freezer access: frozen items are higher up, so you do not have to bend down.
- Typically fewer complex parts: fewer moving assemblies can mean simpler troubleshooting.
Top-mount vs. bottom-freezer: quick comparison
| Feature | Top-mount (like WRT311SFYW01) | Bottom-freezer |
|---|---|---|
| Fresh-food access | Requires some bending | More at eye level |
| Freezer access | Higher, easier reach | Lower, more bending |
| Storage style | Traditional shelves and bins | Often more drawers |
| Typical cost | Often lower | Often higher |
What to consider before choosing top-mount
- If you use the refrigerator section far more than the freezer, a bottom-freezer can feel more convenient day to day.
- If you want a straightforward, reliable layout with strong value, top-mount is usually the better fit.
- If door sealing and temperature stability matter in your kitchen, keep the gaskets clean and check for gaps; our guide on how to fix a fridge door seal helps with common seal issues.
Why it matters
Choosing the right layout affects daily comfort, food organization, and energy use. A top-mount refrigerator is a practical choice when you want a traditional design, easy freezer reach, and efficient use of cabinet space.
Last updated: January 2026
How do I reset the feeler arm on my Whirlpool ice maker?
On the Whirlpool WRT311SFYW01, resetting the ice maker feeler arm usually means clearing any ice obstruction, confirming the arm moves freely, then restarting the ice maker by power-cycling the refrigerator so it can run a harvest or test cycle and re-home the arm position. See the WRT311SFYW01 owner's manual for your model’s exact ice maker checks.
Quick reset steps
- Lift the feeler arm up, then lower it back down to the ON position; it should move smoothly.
- Remove any ice cubes jammed under or around the arm.
- Power-cycle the refrigerator: unplug for 5 minutes, then plug back in.
- Wait for the next ice maker cycle; many Whirlpool ice makers need time to resume normal operation.
- If the arm is frozen in place, thaw the area with the doors open for 10 to 20 minutes (avoid overheating plastic parts).
What to check if the arm keeps sticking
- Ice buildup in the ice maker mold or around the shutoff arm pivot.
- Overfilled bin pushing the arm upward continuously.
- Freezer temperature too warm (ice maker may stall) or too cold (more frost and sticking).
- Water fill issues (low flow can cause small cubes that jam; overfill can freeze around the mold).
Symptoms and what they usually mean
| What you see | What it points to | What we do next |
|---|---|---|
| Arm won’t move at all | Ice obstruction or mechanical bind | Thaw and clear, then power-cycle |
| Arm moves, but no ice | Water supply or ice maker not cycling | Check fill, then consider ice maker diagnosis |
| Ice overflows or clumps | Overfill or temperature issue | Verify freezer temp and water fill behavior |
Parts that can be involved
If the ice maker is cycling but the bin area is not behaving normally, the issue can be in the ice maker assembly itself. For this model, the complete ice maker W11700559 is the correct replacement when the module or shutoff mechanism is failing.
Why it matters
The feeler arm is the ice maker’s shutoff sensor. If it is stuck up, the ice maker thinks the bin is full and stops making ice; if it is stuck down, it can overproduce and jam the bin.
Last updated: January 2026
What is the most common problem with Whirlpool refrigerators?
The most common problem we see with Whirlpool refrigerators like model WRT311SFYW01 is a cooling complaint: the fridge is warm, the freezer is warm, or the unit runs almost constantly. The most frequent causes are restricted airflow (frost buildup or blocked vents), dirty condenser coils, or a failing evaporator fan motor.
Most common symptoms and what they usually point to
- Refrigerator section warm but freezer cold: airflow issue from the freezer (frost buildup, blocked vents, weak evaporator fan)
- Freezer warm and refrigerator warm: condenser airflow problem, sealed system issue, or control problem
- Runs constantly: dirty coils, door not sealing, or temperature control/thermostat sensing issues
- Loud humming or rattling from freezer: fan blade or evaporator fan motor problem
- Interior light stays on or does not come on: door switch issue
Quick checks we recommend first (no parts needed)
- Confirm temperature settings and allow 24 hours after any adjustment (use the guidance in the WRT311SFYW01 owner's manual).
- Clean condenser coils and make sure the condenser area has good airflow.
- Check that food packages are not blocking air vents between freezer and fresh food sections.
- Look for heavy frost on the freezer back wall (a common sign of a defrost system problem).
- Inspect door gaskets for gaps, tears, or areas not sealing.
Parts that commonly fix these problems on WRT311SFYW01
If the quick checks do not solve it, these model-matched parts are frequent fixes:
| Problem area | What you may notice | Common related part |
|---|---|---|
| Evaporator airflow | Warm fridge, weak airflow, fan noise | Evaporator motor WPW10189703 |
| Fan noise/vibration | Rattling or ticking in freezer | Fan blade WP2163777 |
| Door sealing | Moisture, frost, long run times | Gasket panel (white) 2159061 |
| Light/door sensing | Light issues, heat from light staying on | Refrigerator light switch W11384469 |
Why it matters
Cooling problems are usually progressive: a small airflow restriction or weak fan can turn into spoiled food, heavy frost buildup, and higher energy use. Catching the cause early helps protect the compressor and keeps temperatures stable.
Last updated: January 2026





