What is the top mount refrigerator?
A top-mount refrigerator is a classic fridge layout where the freezer compartment is on top and the fresh-food (refrigerator) compartment is below. Your Maytag M8RXEGMAS02 uses this design, which keeps everyday refrigerated items at a comfortable reach while still providing full freezer space.
How a top-mount refrigerator is set up
In a top-mount design, cold air is produced at the evaporator and circulated to both compartments; the freezer sits above the refrigerator section.
Common features you will see on many top-mount models:
- Freezer on top, refrigerator below
- One main temperature control that affects both sections
- Adjustable shelves and door bins for storage flexibility
- Optional ice maker capability (depending on configuration)
Installation and clearance basics (important for performance)
Proper airflow and placement help your Maytag M8RXEGMAS02 cool correctly and avoid overheating.
Recommended clearances from the owner's manual:
- 1/2 inch space on each side
- 3 inches between the refrigerator top and overhead cabinets
- At least 1 inch between the back of the cabinet and the wall
- 2 inches minimum on the hinge side if installed next to a fixed wall (for door swing)
Quick clearance reference
| Location | Typical minimum clearance |
|---|---|
| Each side | 1/2 in |
| Top to cabinets | 3 in |
| Back to wall | 1 in |
| Hinge side to fixed wall | 2 in |
Why it matters
Top-mount refrigerators rely on good ventilation and proper door sealing to maintain stable temperatures. If the unit is crowded into a tight space, it can run longer, cool unevenly, and struggle to keep food at safe temperatures.
Last updated: February 2026
What is the top part of a refrigerator called?
In a Maytag top-mount refrigerator like model M8RXEGMAS02, the top compartment is the freezer compartment (often just called the freezer). It’s the section designed to keep food frozen and, on some setups, it also supports an ice maker.
What you’ll typically find in the top (freezer) section
- Freezer door and door gasket (helps seal in cold air)
- Shelves or bins for frozen food storage
- Ice-making components (if equipped)
- Airflow passages that circulate cold air to the fresh food section
- Temperature control system that regulates both compartments
Freezer vs. refrigerator compartment (quick comparison)
| Compartment | Usual location on M8RXEGMAS02 style | Main purpose | Typical temperature |
|---|---|---|---|
| Freezer compartment | Top | Freezes food and stores ice | Around 0°F |
| Refrigerator compartment | Bottom | Keeps food cold (not frozen) | Around 37°F |
Why it matters
Knowing the correct compartment name helps when you’re looking up parts, troubleshooting cooling issues, or following setup steps like ventilation clearances and door alignment in the owner's manual.
Related parts and troubleshooting tips
If you’re dealing with freezer-related issues, these are common areas to check:
- Ice production problems: confirm the unit is cold enough and the water supply is connected; an automatic ice maker (if installed) may need service or replacement.
- Warm freezer or poor airflow: frost buildup or a failed evaporator fan can reduce cooling.
- Door not sealing: a warped door or worn gasket can leak warm air and cause frost.
If your freezer is not making ice and your refrigerator is equipped for it, the refrigerator ice maker 4317943 is a common replacement part for this model.
Last updated: February 2026
Where is code 802?
Area code 802 is the telephone area code for the entire state of Vermont (including Burlington and Montpelier). It is not a diagnostic or error code used by the Maytag M8RXEGMAS02 top-mount refrigerator; for refrigerator troubleshooting, use the steps and symptom charts in the owner's manual.
What “802” can mean (and what it does not)
- Phone area code: Vermont statewide.
- Not a refrigerator error code: This Maytag model does not use “802” as a displayed fault code.
- Not a part number: It does not identify a Maytag refrigerator part.
If you were looking for a refrigerator code or label number
On the Maytag M8RXEGMAS02, the most useful “codes” are the model and serial number on the ID label inside the fresh food compartment.
- Open the refrigerator door.
- Look along the inside wall of the refrigerator compartment for the label.
- Use that model/serial information when matching parts or following troubleshooting steps.
Quick guide: what to check based on the symptom
| Symptom you meant | Most common checks | Parts often involved (examples) |
|---|---|---|
| Not cooling well | Airflow, frost buildup, temperature control | Refrigerator evaporator fan motor WP2315539, refrigerator defrost bi-metal WPW10225581, refrigerator thermostat WP627985 |
| Ice maker not working | Water supply, fill valve, ice maker module | Refrigerator inlet valve WP2315576, refrigerator ice maker 4317943 |
| Light not working | Door switch, bulb | Refrigerator light switch W11384469 |
Why it matters
Mixing up a phone area code with a refrigerator “code” can send you down the wrong path. Using the correct troubleshooting section for your symptom helps you pinpoint whether the issue is airflow (evaporator fan), defrost (bi-metal or timer), temperature control (thermostat), or water supply (inlet valve).
Last updated: February 2026





