What is a fridge with freezer on top called?
A fridge with the freezer on top is called a top-freezer refrigerator, also commonly called a top-mount refrigerator. Your Estate TT18HPXLQ01 is this style, with the freezer compartment above the fresh-food compartment and separate doors.
Common names you will see
- Top-freezer refrigerator
- Top-mount refrigerator
- Freezer-on-top refrigerator
- Two-door top-freezer (side-swing doors)
How to identify it quickly
Use these visual and functional clues:
- Freezer compartment is physically above the refrigerator section
- Two separate doors (one for freezer, one for fresh food)
- Temperature controls typically manage freezer cooling first, then fresh-food airflow
- Evaporator fan circulates cold air from the freezer into the refrigerator section
| Refrigerator style name | Freezer location | Typical door layout |
|---|---|---|
| Top-freezer (top-mount) | Top | Two side-swing doors |
| Bottom-freezer | Bottom | Drawer or lower door |
| Side-by-side | Left side | Two tall doors |
| French door | Bottom | Two upper doors + lower freezer drawer |
Why it matters (parts and troubleshooting)
Knowing the style helps us match the right parts and the most likely cooling system layout. For example, top-mount designs commonly rely on the freezer evaporator fan and defrost system to keep both sections cold.
If you are troubleshooting warm temperatures or weak airflow in the fresh-food section, these model-matched parts are often involved:
- Evaporator motor WPW10189703 (drives airflow across the evaporator)
- Defrost bi-metal WP4387503 (helps protect the defrost circuit from overheating)
- Refrigerator evaporator fan blade WP2163777 (moves air; damage can reduce airflow)
Last updated: January 2026
Which is better, top mount or bottom mount refrigerator?
A top-mount refrigerator like the Estate TT18HPXLQ01 is usually the better choice when you want lower upfront cost, simple reliability, and strong energy efficiency. A bottom-mount is usually better when you want fresh-food items at eye level and easier access to the refrigerator section.
Quick comparison (what most homeowners notice)
- Top-mount (freezer on top): typically costs less, fewer complex features, easy to service
- Bottom-mount (freezer on bottom): refrigerator shelves are higher, less bending for daily items, often more drawer-style organization
- Either style: performance depends most on airflow, door sealing, and temperature control
| Feature | Top-mount | Bottom-mount |
|---|---|---|
| Everyday access to fresh food | Good | Best |
| Upfront price | Best | Higher |
| Freezer access | Best for frequent freezer use | More bending for freezer |
| Repair simplicity | Often simpler | Often more complex |
| Best fit for | Budget, reliability | Convenience, organization |
How to decide for your kitchen and habits
Use these practical tie-breakers:
- If you use the refrigerator section far more than the freezer, bottom-mount usually feels better day to day.
- If you want a straightforward, durable layout, top-mount is usually the better long-term value.
- If you have tight space, measure door swing and clearance; top-mounts often fit well in smaller kitchens.
- If you are trying to cut food waste, bottom-mount layouts can make fresh items easier to see.
Why it matters (performance and operating cost)
“Better” is mostly about how you use the appliance. Both styles can cool well, but any refrigerator will struggle if airflow is blocked, the condenser area is dusty, or doors do not seal tightly. If you are troubleshooting cooling or temperature swings on a top-mount like the TT18HPXLQ01, the evaporator fan system is a common place to start; see how to fix your evaporator cooling fan.
Last updated: January 2026
What are the disadvantages of a top mount fridge?
Top-mount refrigerators like the Estate TT18HPXLQ01 are reliable and efficient, but the main disadvantages are convenience and storage layout: fresh-food items sit lower (more bending), freezer access is higher, and you typically get fewer premium organization and dispenser features than other styles.
Common disadvantages (what you will notice day to day)
- More bending for fresh food: the refrigerator section is below the freezer, so you reach down more often.
- Less “grab-and-go” organization: many top-mount designs have fewer adjustable bins, deli zones, and wide pantry drawers than newer bottom-mount styles.
- Fewer built-in features: in-door water and ice are less common on top-mount models.
- Freezer space can feel tighter: the top freezer is often narrower and can be harder to organize for bulky items.
- Door swing clearance matters: in tight kitchens, door swing and shelf access can be less convenient.
Quick comparison: top-mount vs. other common styles
| Feature | Top-mount (TT18HPXLQ01 style) | Bottom-mount | Side-by-side |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fresh food access | Lower (more bending) | Eye-level (easier) | Mid-level (mixed) |
| Freezer access | Higher (easy reach) | Lower (more bending) | Mid-level (narrow shelves) |
| Organization features | Basic to moderate | Often best | Moderate |
| Dispensers | Less common | More common | Common |
Why it matters
If you use fresh foods most often, a top-mount layout can feel less ergonomic over time. If you use frozen foods more often, the higher freezer can be a plus. The “best” choice usually comes down to how you cook, your kitchen space, and whether you want features like in-door water and ice.
Tips to make a top-mount easier to live with
- Keep everyday items on the top refrigerator shelf to reduce bending.
- Use clear bins to group snacks, dairy, and condiments.
- Avoid overpacking; airflow helps temperature stability.
- If doors do not seal well, fix alignment and sealing issues early using how to fix a fridge door seal.
Last updated: January 2026
What is the upper part of a fridge called?
On an Estate TT18HPXLQ01 top-mount refrigerator, the upper section is typically the freezer compartment. That is the insulated space designed to hold frozen food and, on many models, it is also where the ice maker mounts.
Common names you may hear
- Freezer compartment (most common)
- Freezer section
- Freezer cabinet
- Freezer liner (the interior plastic “box” inside the freezer)
- Freezer door (the upper door on a top-mount unit)
What the upper (freezer) section does
The freezer compartment is more than storage; it supports cooling and airflow for the whole refrigerator.
| Freezer-related function | What you notice when it is working | What you notice when it is not |
|---|---|---|
| Freezing and long-term storage | Ice stays solid, food stays frozen | Soft ice cream, thawing food |
| Airflow to the fresh-food section | Refrigerator stays evenly cold | Refrigerator warms up or has hot spots |
| Defrost management | Minimal frost buildup | Heavy frost, reduced airflow |
| Ice production (if equipped) | Steady ice output | No ice or small/hollow cubes |
Parts commonly associated with the upper section
If you are troubleshooting cooling, frost, or ice issues on TT18HPXLQ01, these parts are often involved:
- Refrigerator ice maker W11700559 (if your unit is equipped)
- Defrost bi-metal WP4387503 (helps protect the defrost circuit)
- Refrigerator evaporator fan blade WP2163777 (moves cold air through the freezer and into the refrigerator)
Why it matters
When the freezer compartment has poor airflow or heavy frost, the fresh-food section often warms up even if the compressor is running. Identifying the “upper part” as the freezer helps you focus troubleshooting on the evaporator area, defrost system, and ice maker (if installed).
Last updated: January 2026





