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AO Smith ECJ40 water heater

AO Smith ECJ40 water heater Parts

Here are the diagrams and repair parts for AO Smith ECJ40 water heater, as well as links to manuals and error code tables, if available.

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Browse Parts for ECJ40 Water Heaters

  • Water Heater Heating Element for AO Smith ECJ40 - Part 100108283

    Water heater diagram

    Element

    Part #042286-021

    Replaced by #100108283

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    This part replaces 042286-021. Substitute parts can look different from the original.
    $46.03
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  • Water Heater Anode Rod for AO Smith ECJ40 - Part 100109624

    Water heater diagram

    Anode Rod

    Part #183523-023

    Replaced by #100109624

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    This part replaces 183523-023. Substitute parts can look different from the original.
    $62.01
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  • Water Heater Thermostat Bracket for AO Smith ECJ40 - Part 100108380

    Water heater diagram

    Bracket

    Part #184608-000

    Replaced by #100108380

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    This part replaces 184608-000. Substitute parts can look different from the original.
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    $53.73
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  • Water Heater Heating Element for AO Smith ECJ40 - Part 100108290

    Water heater diagram

    Element

    Part #042286-022

    Replaced by #100108290

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    This part replaces 042286-022. Substitute parts can look different from the original.
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    $60.44
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  • K,personnel for AO Smith ECJ40 - Part 100110879

    Water heater diagram

    Terminal Cover

    Part #182117-001

    Replaced by #100110879

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    This part replaces 182117-001. Substitute parts can look different from the original.
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    $32.24
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  • Water Heater Access Panel, Lower for AO Smith ECJ40 - Part 100109599

    Water heater diagram

    Access Panel

    Part #181260-000

    Replaced by #100109599

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    This part replaces 181260-000. Substitute parts can look different from the original.
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    $47.87
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  • K,personnel for AO Smith ECJ40 - Part 100109598

    Terminal Cover

    Part #182360-000

    Replaced by #100109598

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    This part replaces 182360-000. Substitute parts can look different from the original.
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    $41.38
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  • Water Heater Thermostat, Lower for AO Smith ECJ40 - Part 100110039

    Water heater diagram

    Thermostat

    Part #182359-000

    Replaced by #100110039

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    This part replaces 182359-000. Substitute parts can look different from the original.
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  • Owner's Manual for AO Smith ECJ40 - Part 184639-000

    Water heater diagram

    Owner's Manual

    Part #184639-000

    The manufacturer no longer makes this part, and there's no substitute part

  • Drain Pan for AO Smith ECJ40 - Part 9002844

    Water heater diagram

    Drain Pan

    Part #9002844

    The manufacturer no longer makes this part, and there's no substitute part

AO Smith Water Heater ECJ40 FAQs

An Ao Smith 40-gallon electric water heater like model ECJ40 typically lasts 8 to 12 years. With consistent maintenance (tank flushing and anode rod replacement), it commonly reaches 10 to 15 years; hard water and heavy use shorten service life.

Typical lifespan and what changes it

Most residential 40-gallon electric water heaters fall into these ranges:

  • 8 to 12 years: typical service life
  • 10 to 15 years: common with good maintenance and normal water conditions
  • Under 8 years: more likely with hard water, high temperature settings, or neglected maintenance
Maintenance that extends life

These steps reduce sediment buildup and corrosion, which are the main tank killers:

  • Flush a few gallons from the tank periodically to reduce sediment
  • Inspect and replace the anode rod before it is heavily depleted
  • Keep temperature set to a practical level (many homes use about 120°F)
  • Watch for early signs of element scaling (slow recovery, higher electric bills)
  • Fix small leaks quickly so they do not become tank or fitting damage

A common life-extending replacement on ECJ40 is the anode rod 100109624.

Quick “replace part vs replace heater” guide
What you notice Most likely cause Usually worth repairing?
Not enough hot water Failed heating element or thermostat Yes
Water takes too long to heat Sediment on element, weak element Yes
Rusty water from hot side Worn anode rod, tank corrosion starting Sometimes
Water leaking from tank body Tank failure No
Why it matters

Once the tank itself corrodes through, replacement is the practical fix. Replacing wear items early (especially the anode rod, thermostat, or heating element) helps you avoid premature tank failure and keeps hot water recovery consistent.

Last updated: January 2026

A typical 40-gallon electric water heater like the Ao Smith ECJ40 usually costs about $400 to $1,000 for the tank alone; the installed total commonly runs $600 to $3,000 depending on labor rates and whether any plumbing or electrical updates are needed.

What changes the price the most
  • Type of heater: standard electric tank units cost less than high-efficiency options.
  • Installation complexity: tight spaces, old shutoff valves, or corroded piping add labor.
  • Electrical work: a new breaker, wiring, or disconnect can raise the installed price.
  • Code-related add-ons: drip pan, expansion tank, seismic straps, or venting changes (when required locally).
  • Disposal and haul-away: removing the old tank is sometimes a separate charge.
Typical cost ranges (quick guide)
Item Common range Notes
40-gallon electric tank (unit only) $400 to $1,000 Brand, warranty length, and features drive the spread
Basic installation labor $200 to $1,200 Varies heavily by region and access
Common add-ons and upgrades $0 to $1,500+ Electrical, piping, valves, pan, expansion tank
Total installed cost $600 to $3,000 Most homeowners land in this band
Why it matters

A low upfront price can turn into a higher installed cost if the existing heater has leaking valves, outdated wiring, or heavy sediment buildup. If your current heater is slow to recover or runs out of hot water, pricing a repair part versus replacement helps you decide faster.

When repair parts make sense instead of replacement

If the tank is not leaking, replacing a failed component can restore hot water at a much lower cost than a full replacement. Common service parts for the ECJ40 include:

Last updated: January 2026

Yes. Ao Smith electric water heaters like model ECJ40 are a solid, mainstream choice for reliable hot water when they are installed correctly and maintained; most performance complaints trace back to water conditions (sediment, hard water) and wear parts such as the heating element or thermostat.

What “good” means for an electric water heater

A good electric water heater consistently heats water, holds temperature, and avoids nuisance shutdowns. With the ECJ40, long-term satisfaction usually comes down to routine maintenance and replacing common service parts on time.

Typical strengths

  • Fast recovery for normal household use
  • Straightforward electric design (thermostats + heating elements)
  • Parts are serviceable rather than “sealed”

Common complaints we see across electric tanks

  • Reduced hot water from sediment buildup on the element
  • Temperature swings from a drifting thermostat
  • Premature corrosion when the anode rod is depleted
What to check if performance is disappointing

Before judging the heater, we recommend checking these basics (they solve most “not enough hot water” and “water not hot” complaints):

  • Verify the breaker is on and wiring connections are tight (power off first)
  • Confirm both thermostats are set to a reasonable temperature (many homes use about 120°F)
  • Look for signs of sediment (popping, rumbling, slow recovery)
  • Inspect the anode rod condition and replace if heavily worn
  • Test the heating element and thermostat with a meter if heating is inconsistent

A helpful skill-builder for electrical testing is how to use a multimeter to test electrical parts video.

Parts that most often restore “like-new” heating

If your ECJ40 is slow to heat or runs out of hot water quickly, these are the most common wear items:

Symptom Likely part Example part for ECJ40
Slow recovery, lukewarm water Heating element Element 100108283
Overheating or temperature swings Thermostat Thermostat 100110039
Rusty odor, faster tank corrosion Anode rod Anode rod 100109624
Why it matters

Electric water heaters are simple machines, but they depend on a few key parts. Keeping the heating circuit healthy (thermostat, element, wiring protection) and protecting the tank (anode rod) is what separates “great heater” experiences from repeated hot-water problems.

Last updated: January 2026

Most common symptoms to help you fix your water heaters

Choose a symptom to see related water heater repairs.

Main causes: faulty pressure relief valve, water is overheating…

Main causes: thermostats need adjustment, water heater capacity too low, bad heating element, thermostat failure, excess…

Main causes: broken heating element, thermostat failure, excessive tank sediment, tank size too small, burner valve asse…

Main causes: thermostat temperature set too high, thermostats need adjustment, faulty thermostat, shorted heating elemen…

Main causes: loose water pipe fittings, leaky drain valve, bad temperature-pressure relief valve, leaky heating element,…

Main causes: lack of power, no gas supply, thermostat limit switch tripped, bad element, bad thermostat, gas valve failu…

Main causes: water supply needs chlorine treatment, anode rod too reactive…

Repair guides for electric water heaters

How to replace a water heater element

How to replace a water heater element

If your water heater runs out of hot water quickly and one of the two heating elements has failed, replace the element f…

Repair time and Difficulty

 30 minutes or less
How to replace a water heater temperature and pressure (T&P) relief valve

How to replace a water heater temperature and pressure (T&P) relief valve

Replace a broken temperature/pressure (T&P) relief valve on an electric water heater using these instructions.…

Repair time and Difficulty

 15 minutes or less
How to replace a water heater drain valve

How to replace a water heater drain valve

If the drain valve on your electric water heater is leaking water, replace it following these step-by-step instructions.…

Repair time and Difficulty

 30 minutes or less

Effective articles & videos to help repair your water heaters

Use the advice and tips in these articles and videos to get the most out of your water heater.

Quiz: Are you abusing your appliances?

Quiz: Are you abusing your appliances?

Take our quiz to see how well you treat your appliances. Then, find out what you can do to help them last longer.…

Water heater common questions

Water heater common questions

These common questions and answers can help you make the most of your water heater.…

Easy DIY water heater repairs

Easy DIY water heater repairs

Read about some water heater repairs that you can easily do yourself.…

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