April 19, 2023

Range Hood: Why does my range hood's fan turn on by itself?

Some models of range hoods have a sentry feature that monitors the air temperature above the cooktop. If the temperature gets hot enough to trip the sentry system, the exhaust fan turns on to cool the cooktop area.

If the range hood fan turns on when the cooktop area is at room temperature, a failed temperature sensor, loose wiring or electronic control board failure could be the cause.

The sentry system uses a temperature sensor to monitor air temperature. If the fan turns on when the area above the cooktop is at room temperature, test the temperature sensor by using a multimeter to check its resistance. Refer to the range hood's tech sheet or technical data for a temperature/resistance chart and replace the temperature sensor if its resistance doesn't match the expected resistance shown on the tech sheet. If the temperature sensor's resistance is okay, check the temperature sensor wiring connections and reconnect any loose wires. If wiring connections are okay, you likely need to replace the electronic control board because the control board isn't detecting the temperature sensor's signal correctly.

range hood

THESE REPAIRS MAY HELP SOLVE YOUR RANGE HOOD PROBLEM

JC-RH-Replace-the-range-hood-temperature-sensor

Replace the range hood temperature sensor

Some range hoods have a sentry system that monitors the air temperature above the cooktop. A temperature sensor mounted in the range hood measures that air temperature. If the sentry feature turns on when the cooktop area is at room temperature, the sensor could be defective. Replace the temperature sensor if it isn't measuring the temperature properly.

Range hood temperature sensor

Find the required part specific to your product.

JC-RH-Replace-the-range-hood-electronic-control-board

Replace the range hood electronic control board

The electronic control board operates the exhaust fan and cooktop lights in the range hood. If the electronic control board is getting power but won't activate the fan or lights, replace it. The electronic control board also operates the sentry system on models equipped with that feature. Replace the electronic control board if it isn't operating the sentry system correctly.

Range hood electronic control board

Find the required part specific to your product.

RG-RH-Replace-Range-Hood-Electronic-Control-Board-Intro-Image
December 01, 2013

How to replace a range hood electronic control board

If your range hood's fan or lights don't work, the electronic control board could be the problem. This step-by-step repair guide shows range hood circuit board replacement.

Repair difficulty
Time required
 45 minutes or less

Most common symptoms to help you fix your range hoods

Choose a symptom to see related range hood repairs.

Main causes: bad fan switch, electronic control board failure, faulty user interface control, wiring failure…

Main causes: bad light bulb, broken light switch, bad electronic control, user interface control failure, bad light sock…

Main causes: sentry feature trips due to high cooktop temperature, bad temperature sensor, electronic control board fail…

Main causes: lack of electrical power, bad electronic control board, faulty user interface, fan and light switch failure…

Main causes: clogged air filters, air duct problems, fan motor failure, broken fan blade…

Main causes: loose mounting screws, bad fan motor, damaged fan blade, worn fan motor bearings…

Main causes: electronic control board failure, bad user interface control, light and fan switch failures, wiring failure…

Most common repair guides to help fix your range hoods

These step-by-step repair guides will help you safely fix what’s broken on your range hood.

How to replace a range hood fan motor

How to replace a range hood fan motor

If the fan on the range hood won’t run, it’s likely that the fan motor has failed. Follow the steps in this guide to rep…

Repair difficulty
Time required
 30 minutes or less
How to replace a range hood fan switch

How to replace a range hood fan switch

The fan switch activates the fan motor in the range hood. If the fan switch is defective, replace it using the detailed …

Repair difficulty
Time required
 15 minutes or less
How to replace a range hood light socket

How to replace a range hood light socket

When you replace a light bulb and it still won’t work, the socket is likely defective. Use the detailed steps in this re…

Repair difficulty
Time required
 15 minutes or less

Effective articles & videos to help repair your range hoods

Use the advice and tips in these articles and videos to get the most out of your range hood.

Wiring schematic symbols explained video

Wiring schematic symbols explained video

Learn some of the most common symbols found in a wiring diagram and what they mean.…

How to repair broken or damaged wires video

How to repair broken or damaged wires video

Learn how to repair broken, frayed or damaged wires in your appliances.…

How to use a multimeter to test electrical parts video

How to use a multimeter to test electrical parts video

Learn how to use a multimeter to check for wiring problems in an appliance that's not working…